sitzmar! do what now?

7Oct/110

Visualization of the Week: The Collatz conjecture

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The German mathematician Lothar Collatz first proposed what's now known as the Collatz conjecture in 1937. It says that you can repeatedly take any number n and divide it by two if the number is even, or multiply by three and add one if n is odd, and eventually, no matter what number you started with, the conjecture says you'll get to 1.

The Collatz conjecture does remain just that — a conjecture. But one approach to proving it is to consider its reverse. In other words, rather than proving that all numbers lead to 1, prove that 1 leads to all natural numbers.

Toward that end, Jason Davies has created a visualization of the Collatz graph in reverse. It shows the orbits of all numbers with a length of 18 or less.

Jason Davies' Collatz graph

Visit his site to watch the graph grow.

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This post is part of an ongoing series exploring visualizations. We're always looking for leads, so please drop a line if there's a visualization you think we should know about.

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